Arab raid on Sindh: Bloody Devil.
For nearly a hundred and fifty years from 649 CE onwards, Hajjaj bin Yusuf Saqifi, the ruler of the eastern provinces of the humiliated Arab Caliphate, was repeatedly defeated and made to plan new campaigns near the two small kingdoms of Kabulistan and Zabulistan on the western frontier of India.
This time, a large well-equipped army was sent under the command of Muhammad bin Qasim, the seventeen-year-old nephew of Hajjaj The contingent consisted of 6,000 skilled Syrian and Iraqi fighters and an equal number of armed camels When Qasim reached Makran, the governor Muhammad Harun joined his forces Also, a section of the Jats and Medes, who were angry against Sindhuraj Dahir, cooperated with Qasim and from these Qasim received important military information, which helped Qasim win the battle.
Then in the spring of 712, Kashim reached the port of Debal There was a famous Hindu temple The Kashim army attacked the temple The Hindus were stopped There were 700 Hindu women in the temple All were taken captive After an uneven battle between the two sides, the Kashim army destroyed the temple, captured the city, and looted and killed for three days.
Kashim established a cantonment there A mosque was built Then 4,000 Arab soldiers were assigned to defend the city.
Kashim established a cantonment there A mosque was built Then 4,000 Arab soldiers were assigned to defend the city.
According to the historian Ferishta, all Hindu males over the age of 17 who refused to convert to Islam were killed In Arabia, a fifth of the booty was sent to Hajjaj as the caliph's due, along with 75 beautiful Hindu women The rest was distributed by Qasim among his soldiers.
These were "the goods of honour ".
After Debal, the massacre took place in Brahmanabad There were also between 8,000 and 26,000 Hindu men over the age of 17 who were killed for carrying weapons There were many small Hindu kingdoms on the northwestern frontier of India in the seventh and eighth centuries CE The rulers of these kingdoms all failed to understand the purpose of the Muslim invasion of India.
Their political short-sightedness led to the Arab invasion of India, which would have otherwise prevented an Arab invasion of the soil of Afghanistan, the western gateway to India.
Their political short-sightedness led to the Arab invasion of India, which would have otherwise prevented an Arab invasion of the soil of Afghanistan, the western gateway to India.
But it was not attempted Later, Sindhuraj Dahir had to sacrifice his life in defense of the country Then foreign invaders attacked one after another India's internal balance was destroyed We will come to that gradually Keep your eyes on this site.
তথ্যসূত্র:
1) Reading in Political History of India: R C Majumder 2) History of Medieval India: Iswari Prasad 3) Studies in Medieval India History: Ram Sharma.
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