Rising Bengal News Bureau: Three Indian freedom fighters Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev Thapar and Shivaram Rajguru were hanged on 23rd March 1931 at Hussainiwala, Punjab (now in Pakistan ) They played a vital role in the struggle against British imperialism by adopting extremist ways Today is observed as "Shaheed Diwas" every year in memory of these three brave freedom fighters.

Let us remember them on Shaheed Diwas and know a little about their struggling life.

The first among the young revolutionaries of Punjab to be remembered during the second phase of the freedom struggle was Bhagat Singh, who was hanged on April 13, 1919 Bhagat Singh was only 35 years old He was the only man who had walked before the gallows Bhagat Singh was born on 27 December 1907 in the Jaranbala (now in Pakistan) area of Banga village.

He was born in a family that had freedom fighters before his birth His father Kishan Singh and uncle Sardar Ajit Singh were great freedom fighters The execution of Kartar Singh Sarabha at the age of 19 left a deep impression on him The execution of Kartar Singh Sarabha at the age of 1929 left him inspired to take part in the freedom struggle.

The Jallianwala Bagh massacre of April 13, 1919, inspired him to go to Amritsar He joined Chandrashekhar Azad's Republican Party and later formed the "Naujawan Bharat Sabha" in 1925 with other freedom fighters Shahab returned to Delhi in 1928 to lead the Hindustan Republican Party (HRP), which he later renamed the "Hindustan Anti-Republican Association" in Delhi on 8 April 1929.

Shivram Hari Rajguru was born in Kheda village, Pune in 1908 His father died when he was only 6 years old Thereafter, he reached Varanasi to study Sanskrit and started living there During his stay in Varanasi, Rajguru met many freedom fighters As a result, he developed a strong desire to liberate India from the British.

He joined the "Hindustan Socialist Republican Army" with the intention of creating panic in the British Empire On 19 December 1928, together with Bhagat Singh, the two assassinated the notorious police officer Saunders to avenge the death of Lala Lajpat Rai Rajguru attempted to assassinate a governor on 28 September 1929.

He was arrested from Pune the very next day He was also on trial for his involvement in the "Lahore Conspiracy Case ".

Sukhdev was born on 15 May 1907 He joined the freedom fighters after he could not bear to see the oppression of Indians by the British He organised meetings in various parts of Punjab and Uttar Pradesh as a member of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association He also introduced the youth of the National Colleges of Lahore to the glorious history of India.

He also formed the "Naujawan Bharat Sabha" with other freedom fighters The main objective of this organization was to prepare the youth for the freedom struggle He participated in many freedom struggles but he will always be remembered and remembered in the future mainly for his courageous actions in the Lahore Conspiracy Case.